The layout affects text clarity because computer programs are optimized to render text in RGB, so the other layouts have text clarity issues. However, there are some with BGR (which is more common on TVs) and others with an RWBG layout or even a triangular RGB layout. Most monitors do have an RGB subpixel layout, meaning each pixel has a red, green, and blue subpixel in a straight line. The panel's subpixel layout also impacts this, which is how each individual pixel exists. Additional Information Subpixel Layoutīefore making a buying decision, there are some things to know about the resolution because having a high resolution doesn't mean you'll get the sharpest images and text. If you are a gamer and think 1440p is the right resolution, check out our recommendation for the best 1440p gaming monitors. For most gamers, the sweet spot of compromise between resolution and refresh rate is a 1440p display with a refresh rate of around 144 to 170Hz, although more 1440p 240Hz monitors are coming out. While there are 4k, 240Hz monitors available, you need a high-end graphics card to take full advantage of them, and even at that, most graphics cards struggle to maintain high frame rates with a 4k resolution in demanding games. This isn't a concern for general work use, but it's something to consider if you want a gaming monitor.įor example, if you're a gamer who wants a monitor with the highest refresh rate, of around 240Hz or even 360Hz, then you may need to sacrifice the resolution and get a 1080p monitor so that it isn't too taxing on your graphics card. This is because a high resolution and high refresh rate require a lot of bandwidth from your graphics card, so a compromise that monitors have is either a lower resolution and high refresh rate or a high resolution and lower refresh rate. This isn't directly related to the resolution but still affects how you use the monitor. Now that you know the different resolutions and aspect ratios commonly found on monitors, the refresh rate is another thing to consider when looking for a monitor. If a 5k monitor is something you're interested in, check out the best 5k monitors. While it doesn't sound like a big jump over 4k, it has 6.5 million more pixels, so the image sharpness and text clarity are remarkable, which is useful for photo editing. Only a handful of monitors have this resolution, and they're targeted for use with Mac computers due to their high pixel density on a 27-inch screen. Resolution(s)Īnother resolution you can find on monitors is 5k, which can have a layout of 5120x2880 and a 16:9 aspect ratio. For example, the 16:10 aspect ratio is very popular on laptops but isn't as common on monitors. You can see a list of some resolutions and their aspect ratios, but this isn't an exhaustive list that covers every resolution available on displays, like those on laptop and phone screens. The aspect ratio and resolution are related because the aspect ratio defines the number of horizontal pixels versus vertical pixels. While most monitors have a 16:9 aspect ratio, similar to TVs, older monitors have a 4:3 or 16:10 aspect ratio, while ultrawides have an aspect ratio of 21:9 or 32:9. The aspect ratio defines the shape of the display. The resolution alone doesn't tell you much about how it affects the user experience without knowing its size and aspect ratio. You'll see in the table below that a 1080p and 1440p resolution represents the vertical pixels of the display, but 4k represents the horizontal pixels of the display (even though a 4k monitor actually has less than 4,000 horizontal pixels), so the common names of these resolutions don't all relate to the same thing. While there's no perfect solution for everyone, learning about the pros and cons of each resolution can make it easier for you when you need to decide which resolution to look for. Comparing Different Resolutions: 1080p vs 1440p vs 4kįirstly, let's look at the differences between the three common resolutions: 1080p, 1440p, and 4k. However, there are many aspects to consider alongside the resolution when looking for a monitor, like its size and aspect ratio. You'll often see the monitor's resolution right in marketing, but companies may use different terms and names for various resolutions, so it can be confusing. The resolution on a monitor defines how many pixels it has, affecting things like its sharpness and the details in images.
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